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J. Semicond. > 2019, Volume 40?>?Issue 2?> 020301

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Remembering John Bardeen: inventor of transistor

M. A. Rafiq1, 3, Chuanbo Li2 and Buwen Cheng3

+ Author Affiliations
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/2/020301

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Abstract: Transistor’s invention revolutionized global society by spawning electronics industry. John Bardeen is among one of the inventors of transistor. He was a genius and one of the most influential semiconductor Physicist of 20th century who won two Nobel prizes in Physics.



[1]
https://www.semiconductors.org
[2]
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1956/bardeen/biographical
[3]
Hoddeson L. John Bardeen: the only person to win two Nobel Prizes in physics. Phys Educ, 2011, 46, 661 doi: 10.1088/0031-9120/46/6/S01
[4]
Riordan M, Hoddeson L, Herring C. The invention of the transistor. Rev Mod Phys, 1999, 71, S336 doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.71.S336
[5]
Schreiffer J R. John Bardeen and the theory of superconductivity. Physics Today, 1992, 45, 46 doi: 10.1063/1.881345
[6]
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1972/bardeen/cv
Fig. 1.  John Bardeen receiving Physics Nobel prize in 1956. Reprinted from Ref. [3].

Fig. 2.  First point contact transistor. Reprinted from Ref. [3].

Fig. 3.  Schematic representation of working of point contact transistor. Reprinted from Ref. [4].

[1]
https://www.semiconductors.org
[2]
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1956/bardeen/biographical
[3]
Hoddeson L. John Bardeen: the only person to win two Nobel Prizes in physics. Phys Educ, 2011, 46, 661 doi: 10.1088/0031-9120/46/6/S01
[4]
Riordan M, Hoddeson L, Herring C. The invention of the transistor. Rev Mod Phys, 1999, 71, S336 doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.71.S336
[5]
Schreiffer J R. John Bardeen and the theory of superconductivity. Physics Today, 1992, 45, 46 doi: 10.1063/1.881345
[6]
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1972/bardeen/cv

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    Received: Revised: Online: Accepted Manuscript: 22 January 2019Published: 01 February 2019

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      M. A. Rafiq, Chuanbo Li, Buwen Cheng. Remembering John Bardeen: inventor of transistor[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2019, 40(2): 020301. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/2/020301 ****M A Rafiq, C B Li, B W Cheng, Remembering John Bardeen: inventor of transistor[J]. J. Semicond., 2019, 40(2): 020301. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/2/020301.
      Citation:
      M. A. Rafiq, Chuanbo Li, Buwen Cheng. Remembering John Bardeen: inventor of transistor[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2019, 40(2): 020301. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/2/020301 ****
      M A Rafiq, C B Li, B W Cheng, Remembering John Bardeen: inventor of transistor[J]. J. Semicond., 2019, 40(2): 020301. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/2/020301.

      Remembering John Bardeen: inventor of transistor

      DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/2/020301
      • 1.

        Department of Physics and Applied Mathematics, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), P.O. Nilore, Islamabad, 45650, Pakistan

      • 2.

        School of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China

      • 3.

        State Key Laboratory on Integrated optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China

      • Published Date: 2019-02-01

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