ARTICLES
Didi Zhao, Chenggong Zhang, Changwen Zhang, Weixiao Ji, Shengshi Li and Peiji Wang
Corresponding author: Peiji Wang, ss_wangpj@ujn.edu.cn
Abstract: A two-dimensional (2D) high-temperature ferromagnetic half-metal whose magnetic and electronic properties can be flexibly tuned is required for the application of new spintronics devices. In this paper, we predict a stable Ir2TeI2 monolayer with half-metallicity by systematical first-principles calculations. Its ground state is found to exhibit inherent ferromagnetism and strong out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy of up to 1.024 meV per unit cell. The Curie temperature is estimated to be 293 K based on Monte Carlo simulation. Interestingly, a switch of magnetic axis between in-plane and out-of-plane is achievable under hole and electron doping, which allows for the effective control of spin injection/detection in such 2D systems. Furthermore, the employment of biaxial strain can realize the transition between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic states. These findings not only broaden the scope of 2D half-metal materials but they also provide an ideal platform for future applications of multifunctional spintronic devices.
Key words: two-dimensional materials, spintronics, half-metal, magnetic anisotropy energy
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Table 1. MAE (meV) of unit cell with respect to (001) direction, anisotropy constant K (meV) and Tc (K)
| Magnetic axis | 001 | 001 | 110 | 111 | Tc | K1 | K2 |
| ΔE (meV/uc) | 1.024 | 0 | 1.016 | 0.582 | 293 | 0.33 | 0.176 |
DownLoad: CSV
| [1] |
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| [2] |
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|
| [3] |
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|
| [4] |
Bonilla M, Kolekar S, Ma Y J, et al. Strong room-temperature ferromagnetism in VSe2 monolayers on van der Waals substrates. Nat Nanotechnol, 2018, 13, 289 doi: 10.1038/s41565-018-0063-9
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|
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|
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|
| [39] |
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Article views: 2056 Times PDF downloads: 73 Times Cited by: 0 Times
Received: 05 November 2021 Revised: 18 November 2021 Online: Accepted Manuscript: 10 January 2022Uncorrected proof: 11 January 2022Published: 01 May 2022
| Citation: |
Didi Zhao, Chenggong Zhang, Changwen Zhang, Weixiao Ji, Shengshi Li, Peiji Wang. Magnetic tuning in a novel half-metallic Ir2TeI2 monolayer[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2022, 43(5): 052001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/43/5/052001
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D D Zhao, C G Zhang, C W Zhang, W X Ji, S S Li, P J Wang. Magnetic tuning in a novel half-metallic Ir2TeI2 monolayer[J]. J. Semicond, 2022, 43(5): 052001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/43/5/052001
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