NEWS AND VIEWS
Amirmahdi Honardoost, Reza Safian, Min Teng and Leimeng Zhuang
Corresponding author: Reza Safian, reza.safian@imec-int.com
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Subbaraman H, Xu X C, Hosseini A, et al. Recent advances in silicon-based passive and active optical interconnects. Opt Express, 2015, 23, 2487 doi: 10.1364/OE.23.002487
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Bowers J E, Komljenovic T, Davenport M, et al. Recent advances in silicon photonic integrated circuits. Proc SPIE, 2016, 9774, 977402 doi: 10.1117/12.2221943
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Thomson D, Zilkie A, Bowers J E, et al. Roadmap on silicon photonics. J Opt, 2016, 18, 073003 doi: 10.1088/2040-8978/18/7/073003
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Fang Y R, Sun M T. Nanoplasmonic waveguides: towards applications in integrated nanophotonic circuits. Light: Sci Appl, 2015, 4, e294 doi: 10.1038/lsa.2015.67
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Krasavin A V, Zayats A V. Active nanophotonic circuitry based on dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguides. Adv Opt Mater, 2015, 3, 1662 doi: 10.1002/adom.v3.12
|
| [6] |
Kinsey N, Ferrera M, Shalaev V M. Examining nanophotonics for integrated hybrid systems: a review of plasmonic interconnects and modulators using traditional and alternative materials Invited. J Opt Soc Am B, 2015, 32, 121 doi: 10.1364/JOSAB.32.000121
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Vlasov Y A, O’Boyle M, Hamann H F, et al. Active control of slow light on a chip with photonic crystal waveguides. Nature, 2005, 438, 65 doi: 10.1038/nature04210
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Heni W, Kutuvantavida Y, Haffner C, et al. Silicon-organic and plasmonic-organic hybrid photonics. ACS Photonics, 2017, 4, 1576 doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00224
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Reed G T, Knights A P. Silicon photonics: an introduction. Wiley, 2004, 97
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Baba T, Akiyama S, Imai M, et al. 50-Gb/s ring-resonator-based silicon modulator. Opt Express, 2013, 21(10), 11869 doi: 10.1364/OE.21.011869
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Yang Y, Fang Q, Yu M B, et al. High-efficiency Si optical modulator using Cu travelling wave electrode. Opt Express, 2014, 22(24), 29978 doi: 10.1364/OE.22.029978
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Gutierrez A, Galan J V, Herrera J. High linear ring-assisted MZI electro-optic silicon modulators suitable for radio-over-fiber applications. Proc IEEE 9th Int Conf Group IV Photon, 2012, 57
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Wooten E L, Kissa K M, Yi-Yan A, et al. A review of lithium niobate modulators for fiberoptic communications systems. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron, 2000, 6, 69 doi: 10.1109/2944.826874
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Rao A, Fathpour S. Compact lithium niobate electrooptic modulators. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron, 2018, 24, 1 doi: 10.1364/OL.38.004931
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Dalton L R, Günter P, Jazbinsek M, et al. Organic electro–optics and photonics: molecules, polymers, and crystals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015
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Koos C, Leuthold J, Freude W, et al. Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) and plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) integration. J Lightwave Technol, 2016, 34, 256 doi: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2499763
|
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Haffner C, Heni W, Fedoryshyn Y, et al. Plasmonic organic hybrid modulators-scaling highest speed photonics to the microscale. Proc IEEE, 2016, 104, 2362 doi: 10.1109/JPROC.2016.2547990
|
| [18] |
Zhang X Y, Chung C J, Hosseini A, et al. High performance optical modulator based on electro-optic polymer filled silicon slot photonic crystal waveguide. J Lightwave Technol, 2016, 34, 2941 doi: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2471853
|
| [19] |
Yan H, Xu X, Chung C J, et al. One-dimensional photonic crystal slot waveguide for silicon-organic hybrid electro-optic modulators. Opt Lett, 2016, 41, 5466 doi: 10.1364/OL.41.005466
|
| [20] |
Koeber S, Palmer R, Lauermann M, et al. Femtojoule electro-optic modulation using a silicon–organic hybrid device. Light: Sci Appl, 2015, 4, e255 doi: 10.1038/lsa.2015.28
|
| [21] |
Wolf S, Heiner A, Hartmann W, et al. Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) Mach- Zehnder Modulators for 100 Gbit/s on-off keying. Sci Rep, 2018, 8, 2598 doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-19061-8
|
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www.imec-int.com
|
| [23] |
www.optics.arizona.edu
|
| [24] |
Liu J, Xu G, Kityk I, et al. Recent advances in polymer electro-optic modulators. RSC Adv, 2015, 5, 15784 doi: 10.1039/c4ra13250e
|
| [1] |
Subbaraman H, Xu X C, Hosseini A, et al. Recent advances in silicon-based passive and active optical interconnects. Opt Express, 2015, 23, 2487 doi: 10.1364/OE.23.002487
|
| [2] |
Bowers J E, Komljenovic T, Davenport M, et al. Recent advances in silicon photonic integrated circuits. Proc SPIE, 2016, 9774, 977402 doi: 10.1117/12.2221943
|
| [3] |
Thomson D, Zilkie A, Bowers J E, et al. Roadmap on silicon photonics. J Opt, 2016, 18, 073003 doi: 10.1088/2040-8978/18/7/073003
|
| [4] |
Fang Y R, Sun M T. Nanoplasmonic waveguides: towards applications in integrated nanophotonic circuits. Light: Sci Appl, 2015, 4, e294 doi: 10.1038/lsa.2015.67
|
| [5] |
Krasavin A V, Zayats A V. Active nanophotonic circuitry based on dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguides. Adv Opt Mater, 2015, 3, 1662 doi: 10.1002/adom.v3.12
|
| [6] |
Kinsey N, Ferrera M, Shalaev V M. Examining nanophotonics for integrated hybrid systems: a review of plasmonic interconnects and modulators using traditional and alternative materials Invited. J Opt Soc Am B, 2015, 32, 121 doi: 10.1364/JOSAB.32.000121
|
| [7] |
Vlasov Y A, O’Boyle M, Hamann H F, et al. Active control of slow light on a chip with photonic crystal waveguides. Nature, 2005, 438, 65 doi: 10.1038/nature04210
|
| [8] |
Heni W, Kutuvantavida Y, Haffner C, et al. Silicon-organic and plasmonic-organic hybrid photonics. ACS Photonics, 2017, 4, 1576 doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00224
|
| [9] |
Reed G T, Knights A P. Silicon photonics: an introduction. Wiley, 2004, 97
|
| [10] |
Baba T, Akiyama S, Imai M, et al. 50-Gb/s ring-resonator-based silicon modulator. Opt Express, 2013, 21(10), 11869 doi: 10.1364/OE.21.011869
|
| [11] |
Yang Y, Fang Q, Yu M B, et al. High-efficiency Si optical modulator using Cu travelling wave electrode. Opt Express, 2014, 22(24), 29978 doi: 10.1364/OE.22.029978
|
| [12] |
Gutierrez A, Galan J V, Herrera J. High linear ring-assisted MZI electro-optic silicon modulators suitable for radio-over-fiber applications. Proc IEEE 9th Int Conf Group IV Photon, 2012, 57
|
| [13] |
Wooten E L, Kissa K M, Yi-Yan A, et al. A review of lithium niobate modulators for fiberoptic communications systems. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron, 2000, 6, 69 doi: 10.1109/2944.826874
|
| [14] |
Rao A, Fathpour S. Compact lithium niobate electrooptic modulators. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron, 2018, 24, 1 doi: 10.1364/OL.38.004931
|
| [15] |
Dalton L R, Günter P, Jazbinsek M, et al. Organic electro–optics and photonics: molecules, polymers, and crystals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015
|
| [16] |
Koos C, Leuthold J, Freude W, et al. Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) and plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) integration. J Lightwave Technol, 2016, 34, 256 doi: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2499763
|
| [17] |
Haffner C, Heni W, Fedoryshyn Y, et al. Plasmonic organic hybrid modulators-scaling highest speed photonics to the microscale. Proc IEEE, 2016, 104, 2362 doi: 10.1109/JPROC.2016.2547990
|
| [18] |
Zhang X Y, Chung C J, Hosseini A, et al. High performance optical modulator based on electro-optic polymer filled silicon slot photonic crystal waveguide. J Lightwave Technol, 2016, 34, 2941 doi: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2471853
|
| [19] |
Yan H, Xu X, Chung C J, et al. One-dimensional photonic crystal slot waveguide for silicon-organic hybrid electro-optic modulators. Opt Lett, 2016, 41, 5466 doi: 10.1364/OL.41.005466
|
| [20] |
Koeber S, Palmer R, Lauermann M, et al. Femtojoule electro-optic modulation using a silicon–organic hybrid device. Light: Sci Appl, 2015, 4, e255 doi: 10.1038/lsa.2015.28
|
| [21] |
Wolf S, Heiner A, Hartmann W, et al. Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) Mach- Zehnder Modulators for 100 Gbit/s on-off keying. Sci Rep, 2018, 8, 2598 doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-19061-8
|
| [22] |
www.imec-int.com
|
| [23] |
www.optics.arizona.edu
|
| [24] |
Liu J, Xu G, Kityk I, et al. Recent advances in polymer electro-optic modulators. RSC Adv, 2015, 5, 15784 doi: 10.1039/c4ra13250e
|
Article views: 4602 Times PDF downloads: 62 Times Cited by: 0 Times
Received: Revised: Online: Accepted Manuscript: 31 May 2019Uncorrected proof: 10 June 2019Published: 05 July 2019
| Citation: |
Amirmahdi Honardoost, Reza Safian, Min Teng, Leimeng Zhuang. Ultralow-power polymer electro–optic integrated modulators[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2019, 40(7): 070401. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/7/070401
****
A Honardoost, R Safian, M Teng, L M Zhuang, Ultralow-power polymer electro–optic integrated modulators[J]. J. Semicond., 2019, 40(7): 070401. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/7/070401.
|
| [1] |
Subbaraman H, Xu X C, Hosseini A, et al. Recent advances in silicon-based passive and active optical interconnects. Opt Express, 2015, 23, 2487 doi: 10.1364/OE.23.002487
|
| [2] |
Bowers J E, Komljenovic T, Davenport M, et al. Recent advances in silicon photonic integrated circuits. Proc SPIE, 2016, 9774, 977402 doi: 10.1117/12.2221943
|
| [3] |
Thomson D, Zilkie A, Bowers J E, et al. Roadmap on silicon photonics. J Opt, 2016, 18, 073003 doi: 10.1088/2040-8978/18/7/073003
|
| [4] |
Fang Y R, Sun M T. Nanoplasmonic waveguides: towards applications in integrated nanophotonic circuits. Light: Sci Appl, 2015, 4, e294 doi: 10.1038/lsa.2015.67
|
| [5] |
Krasavin A V, Zayats A V. Active nanophotonic circuitry based on dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguides. Adv Opt Mater, 2015, 3, 1662 doi: 10.1002/adom.v3.12
|
| [6] |
Kinsey N, Ferrera M, Shalaev V M. Examining nanophotonics for integrated hybrid systems: a review of plasmonic interconnects and modulators using traditional and alternative materials Invited. J Opt Soc Am B, 2015, 32, 121 doi: 10.1364/JOSAB.32.000121
|
| [7] |
Vlasov Y A, O’Boyle M, Hamann H F, et al. Active control of slow light on a chip with photonic crystal waveguides. Nature, 2005, 438, 65 doi: 10.1038/nature04210
|
| [8] |
Heni W, Kutuvantavida Y, Haffner C, et al. Silicon-organic and plasmonic-organic hybrid photonics. ACS Photonics, 2017, 4, 1576 doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00224
|
| [9] |
Reed G T, Knights A P. Silicon photonics: an introduction. Wiley, 2004, 97
|
| [10] |
Baba T, Akiyama S, Imai M, et al. 50-Gb/s ring-resonator-based silicon modulator. Opt Express, 2013, 21(10), 11869 doi: 10.1364/OE.21.011869
|
| [11] |
Yang Y, Fang Q, Yu M B, et al. High-efficiency Si optical modulator using Cu travelling wave electrode. Opt Express, 2014, 22(24), 29978 doi: 10.1364/OE.22.029978
|
| [12] |
Gutierrez A, Galan J V, Herrera J. High linear ring-assisted MZI electro-optic silicon modulators suitable for radio-over-fiber applications. Proc IEEE 9th Int Conf Group IV Photon, 2012, 57
|
| [13] |
Wooten E L, Kissa K M, Yi-Yan A, et al. A review of lithium niobate modulators for fiberoptic communications systems. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron, 2000, 6, 69 doi: 10.1109/2944.826874
|
| [14] |
Rao A, Fathpour S. Compact lithium niobate electrooptic modulators. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron, 2018, 24, 1 doi: 10.1364/OL.38.004931
|
| [15] |
Dalton L R, Günter P, Jazbinsek M, et al. Organic electro–optics and photonics: molecules, polymers, and crystals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015
|
| [16] |
Koos C, Leuthold J, Freude W, et al. Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) and plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) integration. J Lightwave Technol, 2016, 34, 256 doi: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2499763
|
| [17] |
Haffner C, Heni W, Fedoryshyn Y, et al. Plasmonic organic hybrid modulators-scaling highest speed photonics to the microscale. Proc IEEE, 2016, 104, 2362 doi: 10.1109/JPROC.2016.2547990
|
| [18] |
Zhang X Y, Chung C J, Hosseini A, et al. High performance optical modulator based on electro-optic polymer filled silicon slot photonic crystal waveguide. J Lightwave Technol, 2016, 34, 2941 doi: 10.1109/JLT.2015.2471853
|
| [19] |
Yan H, Xu X, Chung C J, et al. One-dimensional photonic crystal slot waveguide for silicon-organic hybrid electro-optic modulators. Opt Lett, 2016, 41, 5466 doi: 10.1364/OL.41.005466
|
| [20] |
Koeber S, Palmer R, Lauermann M, et al. Femtojoule electro-optic modulation using a silicon–organic hybrid device. Light: Sci Appl, 2015, 4, e255 doi: 10.1038/lsa.2015.28
|
| [21] |
Wolf S, Heiner A, Hartmann W, et al. Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) Mach- Zehnder Modulators for 100 Gbit/s on-off keying. Sci Rep, 2018, 8, 2598 doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-19061-8
|
| [22] |
www.imec-int.com
|
| [23] |
www.optics.arizona.edu
|
| [24] |
Liu J, Xu G, Kityk I, et al. Recent advances in polymer electro-optic modulators. RSC Adv, 2015, 5, 15784 doi: 10.1039/c4ra13250e
|
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